Review of the Moral Vision of the New Testament by Richard Hays
http://www.directionjournal.org/article/?1039I
want to suggest this approach as a framework that is sound for reading
,discussing, evaluating and applying scripture as the church seeks to be a
community that is transformed into the image of Christ. It is taken from a rewrite of Richard Hays' book on New Testament
Ethics, the story retold.
Personally, I like this approach because it avoids the extremes of
fundamentalism and subjectivism and allows for ongoing conversation that
is centered in wrestling with the text..I think this framework allows
us dynamic freedom within the context of the gospel narrative and other
writings to allow the word to be a lamp unto our
feet and a light unto our path. I also think it helps us to place
contemporary cultural ideas about community in a place that is
subservient to the gospel and the gospel message.
Excerpt:
Hays recognizes the difficulty the church experiences when attempting
to identify the message or application of Scripture amidst diverse and
often variant readings of the New Testament. The problem is that “unless
we can give a coherent account of how we move between the biblical text
and normative ethical judgments, appeals to the authority of Scripture
will be hollow and unconvincing” (2).
Hays begins by “mapping the field” with a survey of six current
approaches or models of New Testament ethics. These approaches include
the attempt to merely describe the ethical teachings of the New
Testament or the morality of the early church. One model seeks to use
Scripture as an abstract source for principles or moral ideals with
little concern for a detailed exegesis of the text. Other approaches use
contemporary experience as a grid through which the New Testament text
is evaluated or assert that it is the moral character of the church
which enables it to faithfully read the biblical text.
Hays defines his approach as a “metaphorical embodiment of narrative
paradigms” (18). The contemporary church is called to read the Bible as a
story in which it discerns the correspondence between the present
community and the people whose story is told in the New Testament. Hays
affirms the priority of the canonical story, the need for careful
exegesis, and a recognition that the “right understanding of the texts
is possible only when we act in obedience to them” (19). He asserts that
“New Testament ethics requires a confessional, self-involving
commitment to put what we read into practice” (19).
{72}
Hays suggests that New Testament ethics involves four overlapping
tasks. First, the descriptive task calls for a careful reading of the
text. The synthetic task seeks to discern a coherent perspective within
the diversity of the canon. Hays claims that the unity of the New
Testament is centered around the gospel story, which itself requires a
cluster of images (community, cross, new creation) to adequately
identify what is fundamental to the ethical witness. The hermeneutical
task is to place “our community’s life imaginatively within the world
articulated by the texts” (33) and to “see our lives anew by reading
them in metaphorical juxtaposition with this story” (35). The church is
called to stand under the authority of Scripture
and to allow its life to be confronted with the vision of the New
Testament. Finally, the pragmatic task is for the church to embody the
meaning of the text as it is continually being shaped by the text.
http://www.licc.org.uk/engaging-with-the-bible/book-reviews/richard-b-hays-on-new-testament-ethics-925